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census data (the final report as published by the census bureau) is an example of:

census data (the final report as published by the census bureau) is an example of:

census data (the final report as published by the census bureau) is an example of: that is, the final report as published by the census bureau is an example of public information. The census gives quantitative information about the population. It typically includes accounting for the sex, age, and occupation of the population it includes in the survey. It is public information because data collected and organized are made available to the public either through publication or online platforms.

census data (the final report as published by the census bureau) is an example of public information.

The answer is  Public information. The answer for census data (the final report as published by the census bureau) is an example of: explained in brief as below:

A census is a procedure where public information about the members of a given population is systematically acquired and recorded. The term is used usually in connection with the national population of a country.

In the United States, the Census is a survey that is conducted every ten years to evaluate the population for political representation and taxation.

census data (the final report as published by the census bureau) is an example of:
census data (the final report as published by the census bureau) is an example of:

The survey is conducted by the United States Census Bureau to collect statistical data about the American citizens to determine the number and division of Senate House seats, along with providing a basis to apportion funding and federal taxes among states.

In other words, Census data helps to plan and understand the economic, social and demographic conditions in communities.

The whole process of compiling, collecting and publishing social, economic and demographic data at a specific time, pertaining to all people in a country or a defined part of the country is known as Census. Most countries perform a census of their total population.

Four Important Features of Census

  • The census covers a specific territory and includes every individual residing or present within its scope. The housing census must include all types of living quarters and buildings.
  • Every person is enumerated separately, and their characteristics are recorded separately.
  • Every individual, building and living quarters are enumerated with respect to a defined point of time.
  • The census takes place at regular, defined intervals like 10 years.

The data for any census can vary but may include basic characteristics like sex, age, size of the household or marital status. Data such as workplace or education, place of birth, previous and current place of residence may also be a part of the census.

In the United States, The Measure Evaluation document specifies the type of data that is collected in a census. They are the following:

  • Migration and geographic information.
  • Population characteristics like household size, household composition, family characteristics, marital status, sex or age.
  • Economic information such as occupation, labor force participation, place of work, education attributes like literacy, education attainment and school attendance.
  • Information on birthplace, place of residence and duration, former place of residence allow examination of population movement.
  • Data on buildings and living quarters.
  • Details about deaths and births are also collected in some countries, specifically those that do not have a proper system in place to record them. In the USA this information is used to make policy decisions.

Uses of Census Data

A country needs basic information about the residents in order to plan, develop and improve the resident’s lives. Planning can be good if the information used is up to date.

The information gathered from a census makes it possible for the government to decide the type of policies they want to implement. The census is the most detailed source of information on the residents of a country.

The data from a census can be used for different purposes as they record and evaluate a vast range of features of a population.

Demographic features

  • Personal Details

Queries on demography make it possible to know the gender, age, marital status, country of origin, parent’s country of birth, time of immigration and the children born to women.

This information can help in planning special services to a particular immigrant group or identify areas with a large number of elders and children so that care centers can be built.

  • Internal Migration

Information on transfers between localities can determine the rate of development required in rural areas and towns.

Socio-Economic Characteristics

  • Work

Information related to work and employment of the population enables planners to identify areas of unemployment in certain localities. The questions may range from the type of work to the means of transport used to get to work.

This data, in turn, will lead to planning for public transportation or finding links between employment and other variables like education, marital status or standard of living.

  • Education

The level of education for an average person in a country is determined through these questions. This information helps in determining other variables like marital status, work etc.

  • Housing Conditions

Data about housing conditions and standard of living helps in comparison of the population between one locality and another or a comparison between native and immigrant population. This will lead to the creation of the right policy.

  • Household Income

Any information on household income will determine the level of benefit that a particular community needs. Unemployment benefits or other benefits like free school and lunch can be provided through this data.

  • Disability

A census can collect information on the number of people who are disabled in a community, the reason for it or the type of disability. This again leads to better planning for welfare schemes or to determine the cause of such disabilities.

Who Uses Census Data?

The following groups/individuals/institutions can use census data.

Government

The government generally uses census data to plan and provide healthcare, transport, employment and education.

It provides a detailed picture of migration and population figures in a community so that utilities and services can be made available to groups that need it.

The type of education and work can help the government in running proper upskilling programs or decide the unemployment benefits.

Businesses

Census data can bring businesses into a community. When companies are looking for the new markets, the detailed census information can help them decide where they can thrive the best.

Students

Census data is one of the critical sources of information for research scholars and academicians for various social, economic and health-related studies.

Local Communities

Local communities can decide on the services that are most beneficial to the community. Accordingly, they can plan and budget or raise requests for transport, training, schools, housing or healthcare. Ethnic groups and the media also use census data for various purposes.

Representative Groups

These groups that represent certain communities or ethnicities can use the data to campaign for the interest of those they support.

Conclusion

Census data is a comprehensive and detailed list that covers almost all information on the residents of a country. The information gathered is public in nature and is available to different groups and individuals. However, these reports give a general picture, and privacy of individuals is mostly protected.

Reference Links

  1. Census Data- In Brief: Taken from canr.msu.edu
  2. Uses of Census Data: Taken from cbs.gov.il
  3. Groups Using the Census Data: Take from the site census.ie

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